Gauge Chart
A gauge chart places one value on a bounded scale, often with a needle or filled arc. It is useful for a current reading or progress toward a target, such as capacity used or reports completed.
Read the value against its target
The example shows 72 completed reports against a target of 100. Progress is 72%. The remaining 28 reports are a gap to the target, not a forecast of what the team will finish.
The gauge cannot tell you whether progress is improving. A line chart is needed to show change over time.
Choose meaningful limits
State the unit, minimum, maximum, and target. A percentage often has a natural 0–100 scale. Other measures need limits chosen for the task, not to make the needle look favorable.
If a value can exceed its target, keep the actual number visible rather than silently capping it. Explain any colored warning ranges and where the thresholds come from.
Use gauges sparingly
A gauge takes considerable space for one value. A number with a progress bar may be easier to scan, especially when several measures must be compared.
Use a gauge when the bounded scale helps readers interpret the reading. Avoid decorative dials without labels, and do not rely only on red and green to communicate status.
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